Le thème du travail était particulièrement cher à Don Bosco, qui a été un pionnier dans la création d’un système éducatif offrant non seulement un enseignement général, mais aussi une formation professionnelle et la protection des droits des mineurs.<\/p>\n
Au XIXe siècle, période marquée par de profondes transformations économiques et sociales dues à la révolution industrielle, les conditions de vie et de travail des jeunes ouvriers étaient extrêmement difficiles. Don Bosco a compris que beaucoup de jeunes travailleurs étaient exploités et privés de leurs droits.<\/p>\n
Ainsi, afin de leur offrir une meilleure protection, il a rédigé l’un des premiers contrats d’apprentissage<\/strong> de l’histoire. Le premier contrat date de novembre 1851 et fut signé par le verrier Carlo Aimino et le jeune Giuseppe Bordone. Dans ce document, le verrier promettait d’enseigner son métier au jeune homme pendant trois ans, lui garantissant une formation adéquate, un repos hebdomadaire, des vacances d’été, un salaire progressif et le respect de sa personne.<\/p>\n Quelques mois plus tard, en 1852, Don Bosco a préparé un autre document établissant les droits et les devoirs du jeune apprenti et de l’employeur. Ce « contrat d’apprentissage » était semblable au précédent, mail il était rédigé sur quatre pages de papier timbré. Il concernait cette fois un apprenti charpentier, Giuseppe Odasso, embauché par Giuseppe Bertolino pour deux ans.<\/p>\n Dans un monde en perpétuelle évolution, le modèle salésien demeure aujourd’hui encore un exemple remarquable de la façon dont l’école et le travail peuvent être des instruments de développement humain et professionnel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Le thème du travail était particulièrement cher à Don Bosco, qui a été un pionnier dans la création d’un système […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2027908,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[909],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1035052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-savoir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1035052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1035052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1035052\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2027908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1035052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1035052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infoans.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1035052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}